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Arts in Southeast Asia Database
Candi Kidal
Keywords : Candi, Candi Kidal, Singosari Dynasty
Site common name | Candi Kidal |
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Type of artwork | Architecture |
Village | - |
Province/City | Kidal |
State | East Java |
Country | Indonesia |
Geographic Coordinates Decimal degree | Lat : -8.0257778 Long : 112.7090876 |
History of production | Candi Kidal is the mausoleum where the mortal remain of King Anusapati of Singosari dynasty was buried. The king dead in 1248. As the Śrāddha (funeral) ritual and the temple consecration ceremony were normally performed 12 years after the demise, the construction of this temple should be finished at 1260. |
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Art | This temple is architecturally typical to Eastern Javanese period. The temple is always small with one sanctum resting on triple bases. The central door is normally crowned by the huge ferocious Kala face. The Kala face now is very ferocious, with the fangs protruding out form the mouth, the horns, the hand raising in threating gesture. The body of the temple is normally decorated with the band in the center, unique to Eastern Javanese art. The superstructure composes of the series of bands punctuated by the row of 5 miniature temples. |
Period | Historical Period |
Art period | Eastern Javanese Art, Singosari Dynasty |
Age | 13th-14th century A.D. |
Religion | Brahmanism-Hinduism |
Sect | Shaivite |
Religion and belief | This temple provides the narratives of Garuḍa story of stealing the elixir of immortality for saving his mother. This theme is therefore associated with the immortalization of the posthumous king in accordance with the Devarāja cult. |
Type of License | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND) |
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Rights | Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Anthropology Centre |
Date of record creation | 2015-02-00 |
Record creator | Chedha Tingsanchali |