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Arts in Southeast Asia Database
Three Courtyards : Candi Panataran
Keywords : Candi, Candi Panataran, Majapahit dynasty
Site common name | Candi Panataran |
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Type of artwork | Architecture |
Village | - |
Province/City | Blitar |
State | East Java |
Country | Indonesia |
Geographic Coordinates Decimal degree | Lat : -8.0164231 Long : 112.2097501 |
History of production | Candi Panataran, located near Blitar, is the grandest temple in Eastern Javanese art. The temple was dedicated to Śiva and was constructed during Majapahit dynasty. |
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Art | The plan of the temple Candi Panataran resembles to those in Balinese art as it is divided into 3 courtyards. The front courtyard is in the westernmost whereas the main temple locates in the eastern innermost courtyard. In the first western courtyard, there are stone basements supporting the already-lost timbered pavilions. Thee pavilions correspond to the Bale Agung in Balinese art, meant for performing ceremonies. In the third courtyard, the most important one, there is the stepped base symbolizing Mount Meru, the center of the universe and the abode of Śiva. Unfortunately, the main temple is now lost. |
Period | Historical Period |
Art period | Eastern Javanese Art, Majapahit dynasty |
Age | 14th-15th Century A.D. |
Religion | Brahmanism-Hinduism |
Sect | Shaivite |
Type of License | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND) |
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Rights | Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Anthropology Centre |
Date of record creation | 2015-02-00 |
Record creator | Chedha Tingsanchali |