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Subsidiary Towers: Prasat Bakhaeng

Keywords : Linga, Yasovarman, Yashovarman I, Bakhaeng

Site common namePrasat Bakhaeng
Type of artworkArchitecture
Village-
Province/CityAngkor
StateSiem Reap
CountryCambodia
Geographic Coordinates
Decimal degree
Lat : 13.423611
Long : 103.856111

History of productionWhen King Yaśovarman I established Y aśodharapura, or Angkor, as the capital, he made the hill Phnom Bakaeng as the central pivot of the city as well as the center of Khmer empire. The hill is comparable iconographically to Mount Kailaśa, the abode of Śiva. On the peak of the hill, there locates the temple for enshrining the royal Śivalinga of his reign.
ArtPrasat Bakaeng is the stepped pyramidal temple which rests on the living natural rock. The whole complex is made of stone as the living rock is strong enough to support the stone complex which is so different from the former example of its kind. On the top of the base there exist the five main towers arranged in quincunx plan, surrounded by sixty smaller towers. Each of them, strictly faces eastwards, used to enshrine Śivalinga. Total towers, assumes by scholars, would be 108 towers in number which is the number of auspiciousness in Hinduism.
PeriodHistorical Period
Art periodBakaeng
Age10th Century A.D.
ReligionBrahmanism-Hinduism
SectShaivite

Type of LicenseAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND)
RightsPrincess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Anthropology Centre
Date of record creation2015-02-00
Record creatorChedha Tingsanchali