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Phra Maha Chedi Phakdi Prakat

Keywords : Chedi, Phra Maha Chedi Phakdi Prakat , Wat Tang Sai, Prachuap Khiri Khan, The Nine Spires Maha Chedi

Artwork alternative nameThe Nine Spires Maha Chedi
Site common nameWat Tang Sai, Prachuap Khiri Khan
Type of artworkArchitecture
Sub districtThong Chai
DistrictBang Saphan
ProvincePrachuap Khiri Khan
RegionWest
CountryThailand
Geographic Coordinates
Decimal degree
Lat : 11.361546
Long : 99.58013
Geographic Coordinates
UTM
Zone : 47 P
Hemisphere : N
E : 563298.17
N : 1256022.6
Place of artworkin the temple

History of production

The loyal populaces of King Bhumibol Adulyadej has raised the funding to build the Chedi to commemorate their beloved King and to dedicate the merit of making Maha Chedi which is one of the greatest merits according to the Buddhist Customs to the King in the occasion of the Golden Jubilee celebration (50th Anniversary of King Bhumibol’s succession to the throne). The Chedi was designed by M.R. Mittrarun Kasemsri, The Royal Architect of the Bureau of the Royal Household and the National Artist.

Size50x50x50 meters
Art

Phra Maha Chedi Phakdi Prakat is located on the hill close to Ban Krut Beach in Wat Tang Sai, Bang Saphan, Prachuap Khiri Khan. The Chedi is the 5-floor building decorated with Nine bell-shaped spires.

Each floor of the Chedi consists of the following elements;

The 1st floor is used as the rain catchment with many gutters link to the floor.

The 2nd floor is the multi-purpose hall that can be used to house people gathering in the Buddhist Holidays.

The 3rd floor is the Vihara that used for the important ceremonies such as sermons, Kathin, Robe-presenting ceremony, etc. The wall of the Vihara is decorated with the painting of the 12-month Royal Customs and local customs of each regions of Thailand.

The 4th floor is the Ubosot housing the Principle Buddha which is the abhāya mudrā (forgiving posture) which is the same posture with the personal Buddha of The King. The wall is decorated with the painting of story when Lord Buddha returned from the Tāvatiṃsa heaven. The windows are decorated with stained glass. There is the balcony at this floor that can see the scenery of Ban Krut beach.

The 5th floor is the house of the relic of Lord Buddha which is stored on the Busabok. The floor only open to visit on Visakha Puja festival.
Key academic information

Phra Maha Chedi Phakdi Prakat was built to house the holy relics of Lord Buddha in the occasion of the Golden Jubilee celebration (50th Anniversary of King Bhumibol’s succession to the throne) in 1996. The Chedi is located on the hill close to Ban Krut Beach in Wat Tang Sai, Bang Saphan, Prachuap Khiri Khan. The Chedi was designed and decorated to be meaningful, relevant to the importance of the present reign. For instance, The Chedi plan is 50x50x50 meters to represent the Golden Jubilee year and Nine bell-shaped spires represent the 9th reign of Chakri Dynasty. The Relic and the Golden Buddha represent the personal Buddha Image of the King are housed inside the Chedi. The windows decorated with stained glass tell the story of Mahajanaka Allegory that was composed by the King.

PeriodHistorical Period
Art periodRattanakosin
Age26th Buddhist Century
ReligionBuddhism
SectTheravada
Religion and beliefTheravada Buddhism

Type of LicenseAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND)
RightsPrincess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Anthropology Centre
Date of record creation2016-09-30
Record creatorPatsaweesiri Premkulanan
Bibliography

หม่อมราชวงศ์ แน่งน้อย ศักดิ์ศรี, “หม่อมราชวงศ์มิตรารุณเกษมศรี กับผลงานชิ้นสุดท้ายที่ฝากไว้ในแผ่นดิน "พระมหาธาตุเจดีย์ภักดีประกาศ"” ในสืบสานสถาปัตยกรรมไทย 5.กรุงเทพฯ : ภาควิชาสถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์ คณะสถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, 2548.