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Cho Fa: Wat Xiang Thong

Keywords : Laotian Art, Sim, gable apex

Artwork alternative name-
Site common nameWat Xiang Thong
Site alternative name-
Type of artworkArchitecture
Village-
Province/CityLuang Prabang
StateLuang Prabang
CountryLaos
Geographic Coordinates
Decimal degree
Lat : 19.8975239
Long : 102.1431057

History of productionWat Xian Thing is considered the most important temple in Luang Phra Bang. It is located in the area where Khan river meets Klong river. According to the history, it was established by king Chiachettha. However, sim and other buildings are dated aroun 23-25 centuries BE.
ArtSim at Wat Xian Thong is the most complete sim in Lan Chang art of Luang Phra Bang school of art. At the ridge of the roof, there is a gable apex or the copy of Meru mouth. This symbilises that sim is the center of the universe surrounded by 7 Suttaboribhan mountains of different heights. At the edge, there is a universal mountain and at the bottom, there is fish ti represent the ocean. Such representation of Meru always appears in paintings both in Myanmese and Thai arts. This may be the model of the gable apex in Lan Chang art.
SchoolLuang Phra Bang
PeriodHistorical Period
Art periodLanchang
Age23 -24 centuries BE.
ReligionBuddhism
SectTheravada
Religion and belief-
Related artwork-

Type of LicenseAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND)
RightsPrincess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Anthropology Centre
Date of record creation2015-02-00
Record creatorChedha Tingsanchali