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Arts in Southeast Asia Database
Bodhisattva’s head
Keywords : Bangkok National Museum , Bodhisattva, Lopburi, khmer art in Thailand, Head, Ban Tanod
Site common name | Bangkok National Museum |
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Type of artwork | Sculpture |
Sub district | Phra Borom Maha Ratchawang |
District | Khet Phra Nakhon |
Province | Bangkok |
Region | Central |
Country | Thailand |
Geographic Coordinates Decimal degree | Lat : 13.7576 Long : 100.492222 |
Geographic Coordinates UTM | Zone : 47 P Hemisphere : N E : 661329.97 N : 1521418.09 |
Place of artwork | Inside Bangkok National Museum |
History of production | There is no evidence related to the origin. However, Prei Khmeng and Kampong Preach style associated with Khmer Arts before Mueang Phra Nakhon suggest that it was casted around the 13th century B.E. |
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Production process | Bronze casting |
Size | Height 73 cm. |
Art | This Bodhisattva’s head was damaged but it has been preserved until it was restored. The face of the sculpture is long with arched eyebrows. The eyes look downward. Originally, some jewels or valuables may had been buried inside the eyes but they had disappeared. The nose and the mouth are well balanced between a mustache. The long hair is put up in a bun above the head in a large cylinder shape. The hair is decorated with layers of Fish Roe Pearls. The symbol that was placed in the middle of the bun was lost. Therefore, it is unknow which Bodhisattva this sculpture is. |
Key academic information | This Bodhisattva’s head was discovered along with other parts of the sculpture. The condition of the head is severely damaged; it is unable to be restored to its original condition. The Bodhisattva’s head was found at Ban Tanod, Amphoe Non Sung, Nakhon Ratchasima. The significance of this Bodhisattva’s head is the same as the group of the sculpture from Ban Fai, Nong Hong District, Buri Ram Province; it is evidence of the rise of Mahayana Buddhism in Northeast since at least around 13th century B.E. Its style is in Khmer Arts before MueangPhra Nakhon. This greatly reflects the relationsip between Thailand and Cambodia and it can be questioned whether or not the Mahayana Buddhism came to Thailand through Cambodia. Its large size also reflects that there are groups of people who were advanced or experts in large bronze casting technology in Northeast, similar to other cultural groups in Southeast Asia. |
Notice | Found at Ban Tanod, Amphoe Non Sung, Nakhon Ratchasima |
Period | Historical Period |
Art period | Lopburi, Khmer Art in Thailand |
Age | 13th century B.E. |
Religion | Buddhism |
Sect | Mahayana |
Religion and belief | Mahayana Buddhism |
Related artwork | 1. Bodhisattva from Mueang Fai, Nong Hong District, Buri Ram Province 2.Bronze sculpture from Khao Play Bud, Prakhonchai District, Buri Ram Province |
Type of License | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND) |
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Rights | Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Anthropology Centre |
Date of record creation | 2016-09-30 |
Record creator | Rungroj Thamrungraeng |
Bibliography | สุภัทรดิศ ดิศกุล, หม่อมเจ้า. ประติมากรรมขอม. กรุงเทพฯ : กรุงสยามการพิมพ์, 2515. สุภัทรดิศ ดิศกุล. ศิลปะขอม. กรุงเทพฯ : องค์การค้าของคุรุสภา, 2533. สุภัทรดิศ ดิศกุล, หม่อมเจ้า. ศิลปะสมัยลพบุรี. กรุงเทพฯ : มหาวิทาลัยศิลปากร, 2547. |