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The attitude of subduing Mara

Keywords : Buddha image, The attitude of subduing Mara, Ramkhamhaeng National Museum

Site common nameRamkhamhaeng National Museum
Type of artworkSculpture
Sub districtMueang Kao
DistrictMueang Sukhothai
ProvinceSukhothai
RegionCentral
CountryThailand
Geographic Coordinates
Decimal degree
Lat : 17.018304
Long : 99.707273
Geographic Coordinates
UTM
Zone : 47 Q
Hemisphere : N
E : 575278.74
N : 1881715.86
Place of artworkIt is exhibited in the exhibition room of the Ramkhamhaeng National Museum.

History of production

There is no written evidence about the construction, however the style of the artwork is classified to be the Buddha image under the Major Group which was widespread during the 20th century. Hence, it is dated in the same period.

Production process

Bronze casting

Art

The Buddha image is in meditation posture sitting simple cross-legged on the plain base. The hands are performing the attitude of subduing Mara which is the remarkable feature of Sukhothai Buddha images under the Major Group and the features are including the oval face, the arched eyebrows, the low gazing eyes, the aquiline nose, the well-proportioned lips, the big spiral-liked hair curls, the high Usnisa, flame-liked aureole, wearing cross-body robe with no crease, the long small outer robe strip with the edge reaching the navel, and the folded edge known as centipede fangs.

Key academic information

This is the one of the most perfect and beautiful Sukhothai Buddha image models under the Major Group.

PeriodHistorical Period
Art periodSukhothai
Age20th Buddhist century
ReligionBuddhism
Religion and beliefBuddhism

Type of LicenseAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND)
RightsPrincess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Anthropology Centre
Date of record creation2015-09-30
Record creatorRungroj Thamrungraeng
Bibliography

Sakchai Saisingha. Buddha Images in Thailand : Styles, Development, and Thai’s Beliefs. Bangkok : Art History sector Faculty of Archaeology Silpakorn University, 2556.

Santi Leksukhum. Sukhothai Art. 3rd edition, Bangkok : Muang Boran, 2555.